What Is A Jumbo Loan


A jumbo loan is a type of mortgage that exceeds the loan limits set by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA). Because these loans are too large to be purchased or guaranteed, they’re considered non-conforming loans.

Key Things to Know About Jumbo Loans:


1. Loan Limits

In 2025, the conforming loan limit for most of the U.S. is around $766,550. In high-cost areas (like parts of California or New York), the limit can go up to $1,149,825. Anything above these amounts is considered a jumbo loan. Jumbo loans up to 3,000,000

2. Requirements

Because they’re riskier for lenders, jumbo loans typically require:

  • Higher credit scores (usually 700+)
  • Lower debt-to-income ratios (typically under 43%)
  • Larger down payments (often 10–20%+)
  • Proof of strong income and assets

3. Interest Rates

  • Rates used to be higher than for conforming loans, but recently they’ve been quite competitive—sometimes even lower depending on the borrower profile.

4. Use Cases

  • Common for financing luxury homes, properties in expensive markets, or multifamily properties.
  • Also used in refinances for large existing mortgages.

5. Risks

  • Harder to qualify for
  • Stricter underwriting
  • Not backed by federal programs, so risk stays with the lender

Are you thinking about applying for one, refinancing, or just exploring options? I can help you compare lenders or break down rates too.